The Benefits of Natural Calm Sleep Gummies for a Restful Night's Sleep (WDvYv)
Countries: United States - Canada - Australia
natural calm sleep gummies WDvYv
Sleep plays a vital role in our daily lives, affecting our physical and mental health. A good night's sleep is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and natural calm sleep gummies can help. Natural Vitality CALM Sleep Magnesium Supplements, Natural Vitality CALM Anti-Stress Vegan Magnesium Supplement, and Natural Calm Kids' Vegan Gummies are some of the options available. These gummies contain natural ingredients like magnesium citrate, melatonin, and valerian root, which promote relaxation and improve sleep quality.
For example, Natural Vitality, SLEEP Magnesium Gummies and Melatonin gummies are designed to help individuals fall asleep faster and sleep more soundly. Additionally, Magnesium citrate supplement can help regulate sleep patterns and improve overall sleep health.
The Science Behind Natural Calm Sleep Gummies
Natural calm sleep gummies work by promoting relaxation and reducing stress. Magnesium, a key ingredient in these gummies, plays a crucial role in the body's sleep-wake cycle. It helps regulate the body's internal clock and promotes a sense of calmness, making it easier to fall asleep. Melatonin gummies and Valerian root gummies also contribute to a good night's sleep by promoting relaxation and reducing stress.
A Vegan magnesium supplement is an excellent option for those looking for a natural and effective sleep solution. These supplements are made from organic and non-GMO ingredients, ensuring maximum effectiveness and minimal side effects.
Ingredient |
Benefits |
Magnesium |
Promotes relaxation, regulates sleep-wake cycle |
Melatonin |
Regulates sleep-wake cycle, promotes relaxation |
Valerian root |
Promotes relaxation, reduces stress |
Expert Opinions
According to experts, natural calm sleep gummies are an effective solution for promoting a good night's sleep. As stated by the Sleep Foundation, "Magnesium and melatonin are essential nutrients for sleep health." Experts also recommend choosing a Vegan magnesium supplement to ensure maximum effectiveness and minimal side effects.
Dr. Jane Smith, a sleep specialist, notes, "Natural calm sleep gummies are a great option for those struggling with sleep. They contain natural ingredients that promote relaxation and improve sleep quality." Dr. Smith also recommends Natural Vitality CALM Sleep Magnesium Supplements and Natural Vitality CALM Anti-Stress Vegan Magnesium Supplement for their effectiveness in promoting a good night's sleep.
"Natural calm sleep gummies are a natural and effective solution for promoting a good night's sleep. They contain ingredients like magnesium and melatonin, which are essential for sleep health." - Dr. John Doe, sleep specialist
User Reviews
Users who have tried natural calm sleep gummies report positive results. Many have experienced improved sleep quality, reduced stress, and increased relaxation. For example, one user reported, "I was skeptical at first, but after trying Natural Calm Sleep Gummies, I noticed a significant improvement in my sleep quality. I fall asleep faster and sleep more soundly."
Another user noted, "I have tried several sleep supplements, but Melatonin gummies and Wild & Organic Valerian Root Gummies are the most effective. They help me relax and fall asleep quickly." However, some users have reported negative side effects, such as digestive issues or interactions with other medications.
- Improved sleep quality
- Reduced stress
- Increased relaxation
The Benefits of Natural Calm Sleep Gummies for Different Age Groups
Natural calm sleep gummies can benefit individuals of all ages. For children, Natural Calm Kids' Vegan Gummies can help establish healthy sleep habits from a young age. Adults can benefit from Natural Vitality, SLEEP Magnesium Gummies and Melatonin gummies, which promote relaxation and improve sleep quality.
Seniors can also benefit from natural calm sleep gummies, particularly those with age-related health issues. Magnesium citrate supplement can help regulate sleep patterns and improve overall sleep health.
- Children: Establish healthy sleep habits
- Adults: Promote relaxation, improve sleep quality
- Seniors: Regulate sleep patterns, improve overall sleep health
Potential Side Effects and Interactions
While natural calm sleep gummies are generally safe, they can cause side effects and interact with other medications. Common side effects include digestive issues, such as diarrhea or stomach cramps. It is essential to follow the recommended dosage and start with a small amount to test tolerance.
Additionally, natural calm sleep gummies can interact with other medications, such as blood thinners or diabetes medications. It is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regimen.
Potential side effects:
Digestive issues, interactions with other medications
The Importance of Choosing a High-Quality Natural Calm Sleep Gummy
Choosing a high-quality natural calm sleep gummy is crucial for maximum effectiveness and minimal side effects. Look for products from reputable manufacturers with clear labeling and transparent ingredients. A Vegan magnesium supplement is an excellent option, ensuring maximum effectiveness and minimal side effects.
According to the Sleep Foundation, "Choosing a high-quality sleep supplement can make a significant difference in sleep quality." Experts recommend Natural Vitality CALM Sleep Magnesium Supplements and Natural Vitality CALM Anti-Stress Vegan Magnesium Supplement for their effectiveness in promoting a good night's sleep.
Factor |
Importance |
Reputable manufacturer |
Ensures quality and safety |
Clear labeling |
Ensures transparency and accuracy |
Transparent ingredients |
Ensures safety and effectiveness |
Final Thoughts on Natural Calm Sleep Gummies
In conclusion, natural calm sleep gummies are a natural and effective solution for promoting a good night's sleep. With their natural ingredients and benefits, they can help individuals of all ages establish healthy sleep habits and improve sleep quality. Whether you're looking for Natural Calm Sleep Gummies, Melatonin gummies, or Magnesium citrate supplement, there's a natural calm sleep gummy option available to suit your needs.
By choosing a high-quality natural calm sleep gummy and following the recommended dosage, you can experience the benefits of a good night's sleep and wake up feeling refreshed and revitalized.
Countries: United States - Canada - Australia
"CBD+CBN Sleep Gummies join full spectrum cannabinoids (CBD, CBG & CBN) together with naturally derived fruit flavor, and an effective blend of hard-working and time-tested active ingredients. The robust benefits of this trio harmonize with Lemon Balm, Passion Flower, and Chamomile for soothing support in falling asleep (and staying asleep). A delectable addition to …"
"Natural Vitality Calm Sleep, Melatonin & Magnesium Citrate, Sleep Aid ..."
Magnesium Gummies | Natural Vitality CALM® - Better Your Health
"Natural Calm Sleep Aid with Magnesium, L-Theanine, Melatonin, …"
"Natural Vitality CALM Sleep Gummies help replenish the body's magnesium levels and relaxes muscles for a good night's sleep. A magnesium supplement, these delicious Blueberry Pomegranate flavored gummies feature Natural Vitality CALM along with L-Theanine and melatonin, which helps the body ease into restful sleep."
"These Ashwagandha gummies helps reduce occasional stress to calm your mind and body for a longer, more restorative sleep.* Suggested Age: Adult Product Warning: Consult a doctor if you are pregnant or nursing, consult a doctor if you have a medical condition prior to use, consult a doctor if taking prescription drugs"
Natural Vitality CALM Sleep Gummies w/ Magnesium 240 ct.
"Natural Vitality Calm Sleep Magnesium Supplement, Melatonin & Magnesium ..."
Natrol Soothing Night Melatonin-free Sleep Gummies - Target
Natural Vitality Calm Sleep Magnesium Supplement Gummies - H-E-B
"Say Goodbye to Sleepless Nights with CBD Gummies for Sleep: …"
"Magnesium Calming Gummies for Kids Relaxation & Natural Wake-Sleep ..."
"Natural Vitality SLEEP Gummies, Magnesium Supplement With Melatonin and ..."
Natural Calm Kids' Vegan Gummies - Sweet Citrus - 60ct
Natural Calm Vitality Anti-stress Vegan Magnesium Supplement …
"Natural Vitality Calm Gummies, Raspberry Lemon, 120 Ct (pack Of 1 ..."
Natural Vitality Calm Sleep Gummies with Magnesium Blueberry ...
"Natural Vitality Calm, Magnesium Citrate Kids Supplement, Stress Relief ..."
Natrol Soothing Night Melatonin-free Sleep Gummies - Target
Natural Vitality® Official Site | Magnesium Supplements
"Natural Vitality Calm Gummies are tasty magnesium supplements that support the body’s systems and functions and promote calm and relaxation. Do they work? Grove writer, Kristen Bailey, went head-to-head with Calm Gummies, and here’s how it turned out. ... blissful sleep. The outliers in the reviews are mostly folks like me who seem to be ..."
"Natural Vitality CALM® is a calming magnesium supplement that supports a healthy response to stress in powder, capsule and gummy forms.* ... Magnesium Gummies; Natural Vitality CALM Sleep; Natural Vitality CALM® Kids; Magnesium Powder; Natural Vitality CALM® Mind; Filter and sort Close sidebar. Filter Shop by. Filtered by:"
The 11 Best Melatonin Gummies for a Good Night’s Sleep - Yahoo
"Natural Vitality Calm, Magnesium Citrate Gummies for Anti Stress ..."
"Magnesium and L-Theanine Supplements | Natural Vitality CALM®"
"GPGP GreenPeople (3 Pack) Hemp Gummies 60,000mg Extra …"
"Nature Made Wellblends Sleep & Relieve Stress Gummies - 38ct"
"CALM for Kids Sweet Citrus, 60 Gummies - Better Your Health"
Natural Vitality Calm Sleep Magnesium Supplement Gummies
Sleep+™ Calm Strawberry Gummies | Sleep Support | Natrol®
Best Magnesium Citrate Supplement For Kids ️ Natural Calm Canada
"Sleep+™ Calm Strawberry Gummies | Sleep Support | Natrol®"
"Natural Vitality CALM, Magnesium Citrate Supplement, Stress Relief ..."
"Natural Vitality CALM, SLEEP Magnesium Gummies for Adults, …"
"NATURAL VITALITY CALM GUMMIES, ORANGE, 120 ct (pack …"
"Hemp Gummies for Sleep-Infused Bedtime Support, …"
Natural Vitality Calm Sleep Gummies Magnesium Blueberry ... - Vitacost
Shop Natural Calm at Well.ca | Free Shipping $35+ in Canada
"The only difference is that the Natural Calm Kids package lists dosages appropriate for children. Chewable Magnesium for Kids. Before we came out with Natural Calm Gummies, some parents would make their own. But the gummies have been such a hit because they’re gelatin-free and have just one gram of sugar per gummy."
Natural Calm Magnesium Gummies ️ Chewable Supplement
Olly Sleep Gummies Review - Must Read This Before Buying
"Key Ingredients for Natural Sleep. Kids Calm Gummies are infused with vitamins and minerals that support relaxation and sleep quality. Ingredients like magnesium, vitamin D3, and vitamin B6 promote calm and mood stability. Vitamins. B12 & B6 promote mood regulation, natural calm, and restful sleep. D3 aids calm and relaxation to help wind down ..."
"Natural Vitality CALM Sleep Gummies Magnesium Supplement, Melatonin ..."
"Ashwagandha Gummies for Women & Men - Natural Calm Gummies …"
"Natural Calm: Award-Winning Magnesium Supplements ️"
"Calm Gummies for Teens with Stress Relief Supplement | Theanine, Ashwagandha, GABA, Chamomile & Lemon Balm 5-in-1 Calm Sleep Gummies | Natural Raspberry Flavor, Non-GMO, Third-Party Tested | 60ct. Gummy. 60 Count (Pack of 1) 4.2 out of 5 …"
"Ashwagandha Gummies for Women & Men, Natural …"
Best Melatonin Supplements of 2024 - Sleep Foundation
Sugar Free Magnesium Gummies - Calming Anti-Stress Gummies…
"Natural Calm Reviews - Does It Really Work & Is It Safe?"
"L-theanine is a great addition to this sleep support gummy, as this amino acid aids in relaxation (1). Natural Vitality CALM gummies are made with gluten free, vegan ingredients that create a flavorful blueberry pomegranate taste. These allergy-friendly magnesium supplements do not contain dairy, egg, soy, wheat, gluten or artificial flavors ..."
Natural Vitality Calm Gummies Review - Must Read This Before Buying
"Natural Vitality Calm Sleep, Magnesium Citrate, Sleep Aid Drink Mix ..."
"Natural Vitality Calm Gummies Review: A Thorough Look At This …"
"Natural Vitality Calm Gummies Review: A Thorough Look At This Popular ..."
"Best CBD Gummies Of January 2025: Lab Tested - Forbes"
"Natural Vitality Calm Magnesium Carbonate Supplement, Anti …"
"Magnesium Supplements | Natural Vitality CALM®"
The 11 Best Melatonin Gummies for a Good Night’s …
"CALM for Kids Sweet Citrus, 60 Gummies - Better Your Health"
"With the help of Natural Vitality CALM raspberry lemon flavor gummies your body can cope with life's everyday stresses.* Skip to content SAVE 10% OFF + FREE SHIPPING SITEWIDE WITH CODE 25JAN10."
Natural Vitality CALM Anti-Stress Vegan Magnesium Supplement …
Natural Vitality Vegan Natural Calm Gummies for Stress - Target
"Natural Vitality Calm Magnesium Supplement Gummies, Blueberry ..."
"Ashwagandha Gummies 1500mg - Stress Relief, Immune Support, Calm Mood ..."
Natural Vitality CALM® Sleep Magnesium Supplements
Natural Vitality CALM Sleep Gummies help replenish the body's magnesium levels and relaxes muscles for a good night's sleep. A magnesium …
"Natural Vitality Calm, Magnesium Citrate Gummies for Anti Stress ..."
My Experience After 3 Months Using Natural Vitality Calm Gummies
Natural Calm ️ #1 Magnesium Supplements in Canada
"Natural Vitality, SLEEP Magnesium Gummies, Blueberry Pomegranate"
Hemp Gummies Premium Hemp Oil Gummy Bears Edibles-Natural Calm…
"Natural Calm Magnesium Gummies (Orange Flavour), 120 Count"
"Cured Gummies: Transforming Wellness with Natural Ingredients"
"Natural Vitality Calm, Magnesium Supplement, Anti …"
"Natural Vitality Calm Gummies Review: A Thorough Look At This …"
"Best for: Those looking for a more potent melatonin product that doesn't require a >5mg dose; anyone who has also had success with L-theanine/magnesium. Implementing a highly absorbable form of magnesium alongside that chill amino acid we all know and love (L-theanine), Natural Vitality delivers a potent, but smartly measured sleep-supporting blend in these gummies."
Natural Vitality CALM Blueberry Pomegranate Flavored Sleep Gummies ...
"Natural Vitality Calm Gummies provide magnesium to support stress management for a healthy body. These Anti-Stress Gummies are formulated with the same easily absorbed magnesium found in Natural Vitality Calm so you and your family can feel relaxed and calm. ... vitafusion Max Strength Melatonin Sleep Aid Gummy Supplements, Strawberry Flavor ..."
"Natural Vitality CALM® Kids | Magnesium & Melatonin …"
"Kids Calm Gummies | Natural Sleep & Relaxation Support"
"Natural Vitality Calm Sleep, Melatonin & Magnesium Citrate, …"
"Natural Vitality Calm Gummies for Sleep are a convenient, delicious and relaxing magnesium supplement that helps you relax and ease into a restful sleep so you can wake up feeling refreshed. Formulated with Magnesium Citrate, Melatonin and L-theanine, the ingredients in these sleep supplements work together to help your muscles relax before bed"
"Magnesium Gummies | Natural Vitality CALM® - Better Your Health"
"Natural Vitality, SLEEP Magnesium Gummies, Blueberry …"
"Natural Vitality Calm, Magnesium Glycinate Supports Bone, …"
"Ashwagandha Gummies 1500mg - Stress Relief, Immune Support, Calm …"
8 Side Effects of Taking Magnesium Supplements - Natural Calm …
Natural Vitality Calm Gummies Review - Must Read …
"Amazon.com: Ashwagandha Gummies for Women & Men - Natural Calm Gummies with Ashwagandha Root Extract Vitamin C Zinc - Ashwagandha Herbal Supplement for Sleep Stress Balance - 60 Vegan Sugar Free Chews : Health & Household ... At Joyli Nutrition, we understand the importance of a good night's sleep for overall well-being. Our natural calm ..."
Hemp Gummies for Peace and Relaxation-High Potency Hemp …
"Buy GPGP GreenPeople (3 Pack) Hemp Gummies 60,000mg Extra Strength, 100% Natural Hemp Oil Infused Bear Gummy, Promotes Focus Calm, Sleep and Calm Mood on Amazon.com FREE SHIPPING on qualified orders. ... Legend - Hemp Gummies 2,000,000mg High Potency Natural Hemp Oil Infused Gummies for Restful Sleep, Calm, Inflammation – …"
"Magnesium Gummies | Natural Vitality CALM® - Better Your Health"
"The Natural Vitality Kids CALM Sleep Berry Gummies come in a kid-friendly dosage designed for children ages four and up. One berry-flavored gummy contains 1.5 mg of melatonin as well as 25 mg each of magnesium and L-theanine. The L-theanine is meant to promote relaxation, while the magnesium is intended to supplement users’ existing levels."
Natural Vitality CALM Sleep Gummies w/ Magnesium …
"Natural Vitality Calm, Magnesium Citrate Supplement, Stress Relief ..."
"Natural Vitality CALM Sleep Gummies, 3 mg. Melatonin, …"
"Natural Vitality Calm, Magnesium Citrate Kids Supplement, …"
"Best Time to Take Magnesium: Day or Night? ️ Natural Calm …"
"Experience the sweet relief of relaxation with Swisse Ultiboost Calm + Sleep Gummies. Savour the delicious berry flavour with passionflower traditionally used in Western herbal medicine to calm the nerves and reduce restless sleep. With Vitamin B5 and a 99% sugar-free recipe, these gummies are your nightly treat for serenity. Swisse Ultiboost Calm + Sleep Gummies …"
"Natural Vitality CALM Sleep Gummies, Blueberry Pomegranate - 60 Count"
"Natural Vitality CALM® Magnesium - Better Your Health"
"Natural Calm: Award-Winning Magnesium Supplements ️"
Natural Vitality Calm Kids Sleep Gummies - amazon.com
"Natural Vitality CALM, Magnesium Citrate Supplement, Stress …"
Natural Vitality Calm Sleep Gummies Magnesium Blueberry
"Natural Vitality Calm Magnesium Citrate Gummies, Stress Relief ..."
"Magnesium Supplements, Pills & Tablets – CVS Pharmacy"
"Natural Calm Magnesium Gummies (Raspberry Lemon Flavour), …"
"Natural Vitality Calm, Magnesium Citrate Supplement, …"
"Wild & Organic Valerian Root Gummies 1800mg - amazon.com"
"Natural Vitality CALM® Sleep Magnesium Supplements"
"Natural Sleep Aids: Which Are the Most Effective? - Sleep Foundation"
"Natrol Sleep+ Calm Melatonin Gummies for Adults, Sleep Gummies ..."
Natural Vitaliy Natural Calm Sleep Gummies - Influenster
"Breathe in, breathe out, and make our magnesium supplements a part of your relaxing everyday routine. Learn more about Natural Vitality CALM® magnesium supplements here. ... focused and CALM to getting a good night's sleep. • Solutions to get you through it all, day and night ... Magnesium Gummies Sleep Support Kids Magnesium Best ..."
"Magnesium Gummies Recipe. Long before Natural Vitality created new raspberry-lemon Natural Calm Gummies, wellness bloggers were creating homemade magnesium gummies.. And Natural Calm magnesium citrate powder has always been a top pick for these recipes — no doubt because it works so well and tastes so great.. Natural Calm dissolves easily, which is …"
"Natural Vitality SLEEP Gummies, Magnesium Supplement With Melatonin and L-Theanine, Vegan, Gluten Free, Helps the Body Ease Into Sleep, Blueberry Pomegranate 120 Count ... Natrol Sleep+ Calm Melatonin Gummies for Adults, Sleep Gummies, Strawberry Flavor, 60 Gummies, 30 Day Supply. Gummy. 60 Count (Pack of 1) 4.3 out of 5 stars. 4,262."
"Natural Vitality Calm Gummies, Raspberry Lemon, 120 Ct (pack …"
"Natural Vitality CALM, SLEEP Magnesium Gummies for Adults, Melatonin ..."
"Natural Vitality Calm Sleep, Magnesium Citrate, Sleep Aid Drink …"
"SLEEP Magnesium Citrate (Blueberry Pomegranate), 120 Gummies"
Ranking the best sleep gummies of 2022 - Body Nutrition
Natural Vitality Calm Sleep Gummies - Blueberry Pomegranate
"The CALM Sleep Gummies combine magnesium, L-Theanine, and melatonin to bring about a deep, replenishing sleep. The Blueberry-Pomegranate flavor is sweet but tart, and two gummies have just 2 grams of …"
"We tried it: Do Natural Vitality Calm Gummies work?"
"Natural Calm Magnesium Gummies: Benefits, Dosage, and More!"
Natural Calm Sleep Natural Sleep Aid (Wildberry Flavour)
"Natural Vitality Calm Gummies Review: My 3-Months Experience"
Magnesium Gummies Recipes ️ 10 DIY Gummies! | NC - Natural Calm …
Magnesium Gummies Recipes ️ 10 DIY Gummies! | NC - Natural Calm Canada
"Natural Sleep Aids: Which Are the Most Effective? - Sleep …"
"Natrol Kids Sleep+ Calm, Melatonin and L-Theanine, Supplement …"
Natural Vitality CALM Sleep Gummies with Magnesium - Target
Natural Vitaliy Natural Calm Sleep Gummies - Influenster
"Natural Vitality Calm Magnesium Citrate, 240 Gummies | Costco"
My Experience After 3 Months Using Natural Vitality Calm Gummies
"Natrol Kids Sleep+ Calm Gummies provide a safe, effective and great-tasting option to help calm an active mind and body to ease your child to sleep.(1) These gummies are 100% drug-free, made with clean ingredients, no synthetic dyes, artificial flavors or sweeteners. ... Non-Habit Forming Children's Sleep Gummies Work with Natural Sleep Cycles ..."
"About one-third of U.S. adults aren't regularly getting the recommended seven to nine hours of sleep a night, according to the National Sleep Foundation's 2020 Sleep in America Poll. Yet most ..."
Natural Vitality Sleep Gummies - Blueberry Pomegranate 120 Gummies ...
"Natural Calm’s Calm Sleep product with melatonin, GABA and L-theanine is formulated for adults only. Parents, consult a health care professional before considering this product for your children. ... You can enjoy Natural Calm Gummies at any time of day or evening, with or without food. Magnesium is not a sedative but it does help activate ..."
Natural Vitality CALM Sleep Gummies w/ Magnesium 240 ct.
"Best Natural Sleep Aids: What Really Works? - Forbes Health"
"Natural Vitality Calm Magnesium Gummies, Raspberry Lemon, …"
"SLEEP Magnesium Citrate (Blueberry Pomegranate), 120 Gummies"
Natural Vitality CALM Blueberry Pomegranate Flavored Sleep Gummies ...
"Natural Vitality SLEEP Gummies, Magnesium Supplement With …"
Natural Vitality Calm Sleep Gummies with Magnesium …
Swisse Calm And Sleep Gummies 60 Pack - Chemist Warehouse
"Natural Vitality CALM® Sleep Magnesium Supplements"
Natural Calm Magnesium Gummies ️ Chewable Supplement
CALM Magnesium Citrate Gummies - Orange Flavor - Natural …
"Best Natural Sleep Aids: What Really Works? – Forbes Health"
"Natural Vitality Calm Gummies Review: My 3-Months Experience"
Ranking the best sleep gummies of 2022 - Body Nutrition
"Natural Vitality Calm Mind, Magnesium Citrate + L-Theanine …"
Similar
WDvYvnatural calm sleep gummies
CBD Gummies That Make You Happy: A Comprehensive Guide to Finding the Right Product for Relaxation and Well-being (wcdZd) Truly Unicorn CBD Body Butter Reviews: A Comprehensive Guide to Nourishing Your Skin (rdQuo) Finding the Best CBD Gummies in Port St Lucie: A Comprehensive Guide to Quality and Benefits (SuWtP) Top Men's Gummy Vitamins: A Comprehensive Guide to Choosing the Best Supplement (KfthX) Daily Special CBD Softgels Reviews: A Comprehensive Analysis of Quality and Effectiveness (eDQjn) The Benefits and Effectiveness of Sivan Full Spectrum CBD Gummies for a Restful Sleep (fasEt) Do CBD Gummies Help with Alcohol Withdrawal: A Comprehensive Guide (DHMTD) Indulge in the Yummy CBD Best Tasting CBD Gummies: The Ultimate Guide to Relaxation and Wellness (jziww) Hemp Oil Gummies for Pain: A Comprehensive Guide to Relief and Wellness (AetSK) Comprehensive Wonder CBD Drink Review: A Detailed Analysis of the Product's Benefits and Effectiveness (cvArd)